{"id":3035,"date":"2025-09-26T15:22:15","date_gmt":"2025-09-26T15:22:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/skygyan.tech\/?p=3035"},"modified":"2025-09-26T15:24:21","modified_gmt":"2025-09-26T15:24:21","slug":"linear-integrated-circuit-experiment-no-4-study-of-differentiator-using-operational-amplifier","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/skygyan.tech\/index.php\/2025\/09\/26\/linear-integrated-circuit-experiment-no-4-study-of-differentiator-using-operational-amplifier\/","title":{"rendered":"Linear Integrated Circuit: Experiment No: 4 Study of Differentiator using Operational Amplifier."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Object<\/strong>:  Study of Differentiator using Operational Amplifier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Apparatus Required:<\/strong> Bread Board, 741 IC, \u00b112V supply, Resistors, Capacitor  and connecting leads.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Theory: In the differentiator circuit the input is connected to the the inverting output of the Op-Amp through a capacitor(C) and a negetive feedback is provided to the inverting input terminal through a resistor(Rf), which is same as an integrator circuit with feedback capacitor and input resistor being replaced with each other. Here the circuit performs a mathematical differentiation operation, and the output is the first derivative of the input signal, 180&#8242; out of phase and apmlified with a factor Rf*C. The capacitor on the input allows only the AC component and restrict the DC, at low frequency the reactance of capicitor is very high causing a low gain and high frequency vice varsa but and high frequency the circuit becomes unstable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Output Voltage: <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"326\" height=\"113\" src=\"https:\/\/skygyan.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/22222.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3038\" srcset=\"https:\/\/skygyan.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/22222.jpg 326w, https:\/\/skygyan.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/22222-300x104.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 326px) 100vw, 326px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Circuit Diagram: <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"505\" height=\"232\" src=\"https:\/\/skygyan.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/2222.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3039\" srcset=\"https:\/\/skygyan.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/2222.jpg 505w, https:\/\/skygyan.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/2222-300x138.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 505px) 100vw, 505px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Values of Components: <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let C = 0.01\u00b5F<br>Then Rf = 15K\u2126<br>Let Ri = Rf\/10 = 1.5K\u2126<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Procedure<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Connections are given as per the circuit diagram.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>+ Vcc and &#8211; Vcc supply is given to the power supply terminal of the Op-Amp IC.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>By adjusting the amplitude and frequency knobs of the function generator, appropriate<br>input voltage is applied to the inverting input terminal of the Op-Amp.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The output voltage is obtained in the CRO and the input and output voltage waveforms<br>are plotted in a graph sheet.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Waveform<\/strong>: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"719\" height=\"306\" src=\"https:\/\/skygyan.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/dd.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3044\" srcset=\"https:\/\/skygyan.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/dd.jpg 719w, https:\/\/skygyan.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/dd-300x128.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 719px) 100vw, 719px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Precautions: <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Add Series Input Resistor<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Add Parallel Feedback Capacitor<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Avoid Step Inputs<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Connect Power First<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Verify Polarity<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Result<\/strong>: The design of the Differentiator circuit was done and the input and output waveforms were obtained.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Object: Study of Differentiator using Operational Amplifier. Apparatus Required: Bread Board, 741 IC, \u00b112V supply, Resistors, Capacitor and connecting leads. Theory: In the differentiator circuit the input is connected to the the inverting output of the Op-Amp through a capacitor(C) and a negetive feedback is provided to the inverting input terminal through a resistor(Rf), which [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,3],"tags":[1318,1319,1308,1306,1324,1314,1307,1006,1323,1309,1322,1304,1321],"class_list":["post-3035","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-diploma","category-syllabus","tag-activefilter","tag-analogelectronics","tag-breadboard","tag-circuitexperiment","tag-differentiatorcircuit","tag-diyelectronics","tag-electricalengineering","tag-electronicslab","tag-highpassfilter","tag-opamp","tag-opampdifferentiator","tag-operationalamplifier","tag-rccircuit"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Linear Integrated Circuit: Experiment No: 4 Study of Differentiator using Operational Amplifier. - SkyGyan<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/skygyan.tech\/index.php\/2025\/09\/26\/linear-integrated-circuit-experiment-no-4-study-of-differentiator-using-operational-amplifier\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Linear Integrated Circuit: Experiment No: 4 Study of Differentiator using Operational Amplifier. - SkyGyan\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Object: Study of Differentiator using Operational Amplifier. 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